Let’s dive deeper into ACV ingredients
Apple cider vinegar contains many ingredients that seem good for you, but do you know what these substances are and how they play a role in your body?
Let’s look at the 3 most notable ingredients of apple cider vinegar.
Acetic acid
Acetic acid (CH3COOH), also called acetate, is the most important of the carboxylic acids and is produced by the natural fermentation of sugars in the manufacturing process of vinegar. It's what gives ACV its distinctive taste and smell and is also the ingredient primarily responsible for most of its health benefits, including lipid metabolism regulation, blood glucose control, and weight loss (2).
Polyphenols
We mentioned the importance of antioxidants earlier and their role in preventing cell oxidation (slowing down cell damage). Polyphenols and melanoidins are the antioxidants in apple cider vinegar responsible for protecting you from harmful free radicals.
Prebiotics and probiotics
Pectin is a water-soluble prebiotic, which supports the intestinal flora, the good bacteria you need to keep your digestive system in balance.
These key ingredients give apple cider vinegar its super status, elevating this relatively inexpensive household staple into a health product of note.
Exploring the top 5 health benefits of apple cider vinegar
Trusted for hundreds of years, it’s been used as a folk remedy for everything from treating the common cold to issues with digestion. While most studies of apple cider vinegar have been primarily done on cells and animals, and the exact mechanism behind some of its properties is still unclear, there is enough research to support the following health benefits.
Apple cider vinegar activates an enzyme known as AMPK in your body, which regulates the relationship between energy consumption and production. When compounds with high antioxidants activate it, it signals your body to slow fat storage and start burning it (3).
When your appetite is suppressed, you tend to eat less at mealtimes, which naturally assists in weight loss. Apple cider vinegar has been shown to increase short-term satiety, effectively helping you reach your weight loss goals (4).
Numerous studies showed that apple cider vinegar, or more specifically, its primary ingredient, acetic acid, can reduce visceral fat and belly fat. They measured significant reductions in BMI, waist circumference, body weight, and visceral fat. The researchers concluded that the daily consumption of apple cider vinegar helped reduce visceral and belly fat (5).
Natural stimulators of the metabolism, like apple cider vinegar, can have multiple benefits like reducing inflammation in the body, balancing hormone levels, and assisting weight loss. Improved metabolism means that, among other things, your body can use the food you consume more efficiently as energy (6).
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Support cardiovascular health
We can’t ignore the critical health benefit of regulating your cholesterol. We’re bombarded constantly by media attention on the impact of cardiovascular health, so it's important to consider how apple cider vinegar may play a role in managing heart health.
Acetic acid promotes the breakdown of fatty acids that build up in the liver (hepatic acids) and metabolizes them into energy (7). High triglycerides contribute to heart disease, and studies have shown a marked reduction in these harmful fats in test groups that had a daily apple cider vinegar drink (5).
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Help support healthy blood sugar levels
High insulin levels can lead to some serious health problems. It reduces your body’s ability to burn fat efficiently, and long-term high insulin levels can lead to insulin resistance. This is when the cells in your liver, fat tissue, and muscles no longer respond to insulin's role of using glucose (sugars) for energy. Apple cider vinegar is proven to reduce insulin levels in study participants and is beneficial for pre-diabetics and diabetics (8).
These are just a few ways that apple cider vinegar may help you improve your overall health, and used daily, it can be part of your fight against the effects of poor diet, lack of exercise, and stress.
That being said, you shouldn’t rely on a “magic bullet” to transform you, and you certainly shouldn’t expect the beneficial qualities of apple cider vinegar to cure any health problems you may have.
Trying to live a healthy life includes many aspects that include eating healthy foods, exercising, and sleeping well. You should take a holistic view of health, and supplements should be viewed as such – a supplement, an addition, a boost!
Now that you’ve decided that apple cider vinegar might be worth adding to your diet, what are the best choices?